It
all begins in the pulpit – Part 2 – Is anyone listening?
Note: As I planned this posting, I thought it
would be a single "chapter."
After writing the first part, it became evident that I had more to write
on this topic than I could expect anyone to read in one
"sitting." Therefore, my
reflections on preaching are in six parts. The
following is Part 2.
It
is essential that the church, as a whole, place preaching at the center of its
life. Examine closely the various
organizations of the 21st Century and I believe it will be found
that preaching is the one function that sets the church apart.
The
story is told that, at the time of the American Revolution, a Church of England
preacher mounted the pulpit in his clerical robes and preached against the
oppressive government of King George and the English Parliament. As the preacher ended his sermon, he
said it was time for the colonies to take a militant stand against British
tyranny. He removed his clerical
garb to reveal the uniform of a chaplain in the Colonial Army.
In
the middle of the 1960s, as the pulpits in the United States spoke out against
the Viet Nam War and racial discrimination, there were many who suggested that
it was inappropriate for preachers to address such subjects from the
pulpit. Censorship, in the church
or secular society is unacceptable.
Oscar Romero preached against the tyranny of the government in El
Salvador in the late 1970s and was silenced only when the bullet of a sniper
cut him down as he was officiating at the Lord’s Supper.
Is
there such preaching in 2012?
I
was recently speaking with a colleague about the number of hours clergy in the
Presbyterian Church are expected to “work.” My colleague said that when discussing the parish ministry
with newly ordained clergy he warns them that there is no such thing as a
40-hour workweek. Of the time the
preacher spends in the practice of his or her profession, how much time is
devoted to the crafting of the sermon?
There
is the old, old story about three preachers who were comparing their sermon
preparation practices. The first
preacher states that the sermon is completed by Thursday evening. This allows time to practice the presentation. (This is my process.) The second preacher explains that since
it is quiet around the church on Saturday afternoon, this is the time set aside
for sermon preparation. The third
preacher, somewhat perplexed, asks: “So what do you all do while the choir is
singing the anthem?”
I believe it is essential that the preacher spend at least
10 hours a week in preparation for Sunday’s sermon. This time includes the actual “keyboard” writing time,
research to assure the accuracy of facts and editing/oral practice of the
sermon. This can, and probably
should include, additional time in thinking about the sermon while engaged in
other activities, such as driving to make hospital/pastoral calls.
Congregations must understand the time necessary for the
preparation of quality preaching.
In my opinion, to stand in the pulpit, randomly open the Bible and say
the preacher is going to allow the Spirit to put words in her and his mouth is
simply being lazy. Harsh
judgment? Indeed! However, historical evidence indicates
that the great preachers a century ago paid particular attention to preparation.
No matter the theological position, if the church wishes to
be an important part of 21st Century American culture, then
preaching must be at the center of the church’s life. If preaching is central to the church’s life, then preacher
and congregation must provide the resources necessary for quality sermons and
one of those resources is time.
--Dr. Ron Patton, H.R.
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